Justice Core

1999 Constitution (As Amended)

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Complete chapters, parts and sections annotated with plain-English summaries, active bookmarking, and legal study notes.

Daily legal tip

"Every suspect is entitled to medical treatment."

If you are sick or injured while in police custody, the state is legally bound to provide you with access to immediate medical care. — Section 34(1)

Chapters

Chapter 1

General Provisions

Federal Republic of Nigeria

Sec. 1
Supremacy of the Constitution

The Constitution is the ultimate law of Nigeria. Any other law that contradicts it is invalid and nullified to the extent of its contradiction.

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Sec. 2
The Federal Republic of Nigeria

Nigeria is a single, united sovereign state consisting of several states and the FCT.

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Sec. 3
States of the Federation and the Federal Capital Territory

Lists all 36 officially recognized states and states that Abuja is the Federal Capital Territory.

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Powers of the Federal Republic of Nigeria

Sec. 4
Legislative Powers

Vests the power to make laws in the National Assembly (composed of Senate and House of Representatives) and State Houses of Assembly.

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Sec. 5
Executive Powers

Vests the executive power to enforce laws in the President at the federal level and Governors at the state level.

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Sec. 6
Judicial Powers

Vests the power to interpret laws in the courts of law, ensuring independence of the judiciary.

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